一、选择题
1.—How are you ________ with your parents? —Very well. A.getting to
B.getting off
C.getting on
D.getting into C.much too; too much
2.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food. A.much too; too many A.to teaching C.teach A.proper C.independent A.enjoyable C.fair A.pressure C.experience A.creative —That's a good idea. A.Why not A.I will help you C.I lost my dictionary easy or too difficult for you. A.look out C.look through A.alone ; alone
B.Lonely; lonely
B.look after D.look for C.lonely;alone
D.alone;lonely
B.Why
B.That's OK D.No problem
C.How to
9.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
B.interested
B.too much; too much
B.teaching D.to teach B.personal D.careless B.clear D.necessary B.preparation D.risk
C.nervous
3.When Peter learned I was interested in skating, he offered ______ me.
4.I don’t think that’s the ______ way to do it. Let’s ask someone else for help.
5.If you don’t understand, it’s best to say so and get things ______.
6.I don’t want to put ______ on you to make a decision, but we don’t have much time left.
7.Helen's heart beat faster because she was ________ in front of the foreign visitors. 8.— ________ buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday?
10.Before you choose a book, you'd better the first few pages to know whether it is too 11.The old man feels very because he lives .
12.You can't ________ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England. A.turn on B.try on C.carry on D.depend on
13.(2016河南中考)Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it. A.look at A.look into
B.look after B.look through
C.look around C.look up
D.look through D.look after
14.Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it.
15.The kind-hearted man _________ his much money to the school. A.gave back A.to
B.gave out B.in
C.gave in C.on
D.gave away D.with
16.I don’t want to compete ______ anyone. I only want to do my work well. 17.— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like? — It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book. A.hand
B.pass
C.fold
D.cut
18.—Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine. —OK, Granny. I’m coming. A.carry out A.compares C.tells
B.work out
C.cut out B.complains D.makes
D.hand out
19.He is very angry with his mother because she always _______him with the best student.
20.—I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework. —I ________. They would talk ________ doing homework. A.agree;instead of C.disagree;instead of
B.agree;without D.don't disagree;but
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一、选择题 1.C 解析:C 【解析】
句意:-你和你的父母相处得怎么样?-很好。getting to到达某地;getting off下车;getting on相处,进展;getting into进入。get on with sb.与某人相处,根据句意可知应选C。
2.C
解析:C 【详解】
句意:我的表弟太重了,因为他经常吃快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词;too much修饰不可数名词。heavy为形容词,要由much too修饰;food为不可数名词,要由too much来修饰,故答案为C。
点睛:本题实际上是考查many, much的用法,前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。如: too/so much money;too/so many books。
3.D
解析:D
【详解】
句意:当彼得得知我对滑冰感兴趣时,他主动提出教我。
考查动词形式辨析题。offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事,固定短语;根据句意结构,可知选D。
4.A
解析:A 【详解】
句意:我认为那不是正确的方法。我们找别人帮忙吧。
考查形容词辨析。proper适当的;personal个人的;independent自主的;careless粗心的。someone else其他人;根据句意结构,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,可知选A。
5.B
解析:B 【解析】
句意:如果你不明白,最好这么说,把事情弄清楚。考查形容词辨析题。A. enjoyable高兴的;B. clear清楚的;C. fair公平的;D. necessary需要的。understand理解;根据句意结构,可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符,故选B。
6.A
解析:A 【解析】
句意:我不想给你施加压力去做决定,但是我们剩下的时间不多了。考查名词辨析题。A. pressure压力;B. preparation准备;C. experience经验;D. risk冒险。put pressure on sb.强迫某人(做某事);根据句意结构,可知选A。
7.C
解析:C 【解析】
句意:海伦的心跳得更快,因为她在外国游客面前很紧张。A. creative创新的,有创造性的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. nervous紧张的。心跳与紧张有关,故答案为C。
8.A
解析:A 【解析】
句意:——为什么不在你弟弟生日的时候给他买件夹克?——这是个好主意。A. Why not为何不,后跟动词原形;B. Why疑问副词,意思是“为什么”;C. How to如何,后跟动词原形。Why not do sth.是提建议的一种表达方式,意思是“为何不做某事?”根据答语可知,问句是提出建议,故答案为A。
9.C
解析:C 【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
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10.C
解析:C 【详解】
句意:在你选择一本书之前,你最好先浏览前几页,来了解它对你来说是容易的还是困难的。look out小心,当心;look after照顾;look through浏览;look for寻找。根据句意可知,这里浏览书的前几页,故应选C。
11.C
解析:C 【解析】
句意:那个老人觉得很寂寞,因为他独自一人居住。alone独自一个人,可以作形容词,但是只做表语,不用做定语, 也可以做副词。lonely既可以作定语,也可以作表语. 作表语是‘寂寞’、‘孤立’的意思,一般指人孤独寂寞;作定语指地方荒无人烟,有浓厚的感情色彩。第一空作为系动词feel的表语,表示寂寞的,故用形容词lonely。第二空修饰动词live,故用副词,故为alone。故选C。
12.D
解析:D
【解析】句意:当你计划在英国外出一天的时候,你不能指望天气会变好。A. turn on打开;B. try on试穿;C. carry on继续;D. depend on依靠、取决于。根据题干You can't ______ the weather being fine when you plan a day out in England.可知是说当你计划在英国外出一天的时候,你不能指望天气会变好,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
13.D
解析:D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:现在几乎每个大学有一个网站,让我们浏览关于它的信息。look at看;look after照顾; look around向四周看;look through浏览;结合句意,应是在网站上浏览信息,故选D。
考点:考查动词短语词义辨析。
14.B
解析:B 【解析】
look into观察,窥视;look through浏览,温习;look up向上看,查阅;look after照顾,关心。句意:书在这里。先浏览一遍,然后告诉我你觉得怎么样。结合语境可知选B。
考点:短语辨析
15.D
解析:D 【详解】
句意:那名好心的男子把他的钱捐给了学校。A. gave back还给;B. gave out分发;C. gave in让步;D. gave away捐赠。结合句意可知,答案为D。
16.D
解析:D 【详解】
句意:我不想和任何人竞争。我只想把工作做好。A. to到;B. in在……里;C. on在……上;D. with与……一起。compete with与……竞争。故答案为D。
17.C
解析:C 【详解】
句意:——华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的?——它太棒了!你可像一本书一样把它折叠起来。考查动词辨析。A. hand传递;B. pass经过;C. fold折叠;D. cut切割。根据in half just like closing a book就像合上一本书一样,可推知应是可以把它折叠起来,故答案选C。
18.C
解析:C 【详解】
句意:——亲爱的,过来帮助我把这张气球的图片从杂志上剪下来。——好的,奶奶。我就来。
carry out 执行;work out计算出,解决;cut out剪出;hand out分发。根据空后the picture of balloons from the magazine可知,这里表示“把图片剪下来”,故应选C。
19.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
句意:他很生妈妈的气,因为她总是把他与最好的学生作对比。
本题考查动词辨析。compare意为“比较”;complain意为“抱怨”;tell意为“告诉”;make意为“使;制作”。根据He is very angry with his mother,他很生妈妈的气,可推知是因为妈妈总是把他与最好的学生作对比;compare…with…“把…与…相比较”,由always可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数;故答案选A。
20.C
解析:C 【解析】
句意:——我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。——我不同意。他们愿意交谈而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事;without doing sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk 可知他们愿意交谈,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。
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